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Bay Restoration

New restoration programs and projects were put in place in 2008, but resulted in only incremental gains toward goals. The measures for restoration and protection efforts averaged 61 percent, a four percent increase from 2007.

  • Reducing Pollution: Based on available data, scientists project that 58 percent of the pollution reduction efforts needed to achieve the goals have been implemented since 1985, which is a 1 percent increase from 2007.
  • Restoring Habitats: Efforts to restore habitats throughout the watershed achieved modest gains in 2008, with progress toward the overall goal at 55 percent, an 11 percent increase from 2007.
  • Managing Fisheries: Overall work to develop ecosystem-based fisheries management plans for blue crabs, oysters, striped bass, Atlantic menhaden and American shad stands at 51 percent, just a minimal gain from 2007.
  • Protecting Watersheds: Progress was made toward protection of the thousands of smaller watersheds in the region during 2008, with a 3 percent gain toward the overall goal. Overall, the partnership is 74 percent of the way toward its goals for protecting watersheds.
  • Fostering Stewardship: Programs to foster the public’s stewardship of the Chesapeake Bay and its watershed resulted in a score of 65 percent, which reflects an increase of 5 percent from 2007.
Assessments
Annual Multi-year

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Importance

To restore the Chesapeake Bay and its watershed, many measures must be put in place to reduce pollution, restore habitats, manage fisheries, protect watersheds and foster stewardship. For more than 25 years, Bay Program partners have worked to protect and restore the Bay and its watershed. The partners have developed science-based plans to improve the waters, habitats and fisheries of the Chesapeake. On-the-ground efforts are taking place throughout the 64,000-square-mile watershed and new initiatives are being implemented to accelerate progress.

Goal

Progress is tracked with 19 reporting-level indicators grouped into five priority areas that are described in the landmark Chesapeake 2000 agreement and represent major elements of the Bay restoration effort: Reducing Pollution, Restoring Habitats, Managing Fisheries, Protecting Watersheds and Fostering Stewardship. Quantitative goals have been set for all of these indicators. When all of the goals for these areas are reached, it should mean that all measures needed for a restored Bay have been implemented.

Trends

Long-term trend

N/A -- data for all component indices has only been collected for two years.

Short-term trend (10-year trend)

N/A -- data for all component indices has only been collected for two years.

Change from previous year (2007-2008)

The Restoration and Protection Efforts Index score increased from 56.7 percent to 60.6 percent.

Additional Information

In Reducing Pollution, efforts are compared to goals defined by the Bay jurisdictions' river-specific cleanup plans. The most up-to-date monitoring and tracking data gathered by Bay Program partners, as well as computer simulations, are used in this section.

In the remaining parts, restoration efforts are compared to goals adopted by the Bay Program partners. Monitoring and tracking data are used in these sections.

Percent achievement values for each top-level index were averaged to create the overarching index score.

Contact

Nita Sylvester at (800) 968-7229 ext. 711

Source of Data

Chesapeake Bay Program Office

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Last modified: 08/18/2009
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