Striped Bass (Juvenile Indices)

Assessment
By Chart

Moratoriums in Maryland and Virginia followed by conservative harvest limits allowed the stock to rebound. The stock was declared restored in January 1995 by the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission.

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Goal

Sustain the fishery.

Additional Information
  • Striped bass once formed the basis of one of the most important fisheries--both commercial and recreational--on the Atlantic seaboard. Over-harvesting contributed heavily to the striped bass decline by disrupting the balance of the spawning stock. Additional influences included loss of habitat--such as SAV beds, which serve as nurseries for juvenile fish--disease and pollution.
  • Striped bass are anadromous fish - they spend much of their life in the ocean and return to the Chesapeake's tributaries to spawn.
  • The 1979 Emergency Striped Bass Research Study resulted in the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission (ASMFC) preparing a coastwide management plan severely restricting harvests.  In 1984, Congress authorized a forced moratorium for states found out of compliance with the ASMFC plan.  Maryland and Delaware self-imposed moratoria in 1985, and Virginia and the Potomac River Fisheries Commission followed suit in 1989. Limited seasons resumed in 1990. In January 1995 the ASMFC declared the stock restored.
  • The striped bass success story is due to interagency cooperation and management at the federal and state levels.
Reporting Indicator
Contact

For more information contact: Mike Fritz at 800-968-7229 ext. 721 or Derek Orner at 800-968-7229 ext. 676

Source of Data

Chesapeake Bay Program

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Last modified: 12/17/2008
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